Amakuru aheruka koherezwa yerekana ko imbaraga zo kwihutisha urujya n'uruza rw'ibicuruzwa ku isi zitarakemura ibibazo bituruka ku kugabanuka kw'ibicuruzwa bicuruzwa ndetse no gufunga ibyorezo.

Mu bwikorezi bwo mu nyanja, igipimo cya transpacific cyiyongereye hamwe no kwiyongera kw'ibisabwa nyuma y'umwaka mushya.
Muri 2022, Ubushobozi bwa kontineri hamwe nubwinshi bwicyambu bisobanura kandi ko ibiciro byigihe kirekire byashyizweho mumasezerano hagati yabatwara nabatwara ibicuruzwa biri hejuru ya 200% ugereranije numwaka ushize, byerekana ibiciro byazamutse mubihe biri imbere.

Igipimo cy’ibikoresho bya metero 40 muri Amerika kuva muri Aziya cyarenze US $ 20.000 (S $ 26,970) umwaka ushize, harimo amafaranga y’inyongera ndetse n’amafaranga menshi, bivuye ku madorari atarenga 2000 US $ mu myaka mike ishize, akaba aherutse kuzenguruka hafi $ 14,000.

Igipimo mpuzamahanga cyo kohereza kiri murwego rwo hejuru.Kuruhande rw'ubwikorezi bw'Ubushinwa n'Uburayi, IGIHE kivuga ko: "Gutwara icyuma cya metero 40 z'ibyuma bitwara imizigo mu nyanja kuva i Shanghai kugera i Rotterdam ubu bisaba amadolari 10.522, bikaba byiyongereyeho 547% ugereranije n'ikigereranyo cy'ibihe mu myaka itanu ishize."Hagati y'Ubushinwa n'Ubwongereza, igiciro cyo kohereza cyazamutse hejuru ya 350% mu mwaka ushize.

Umushinga44 Josh Brazil yagize ati: "Mu gihe Uburayi bwagize ibibazo bike cyane ku byambu ugereranije n’ibyambu bikomeye byo muri Amerika, ubwinshi bw’imodoka mu majyepfo ya Kaliforuniya butera guhagarika gahunda ndetse n’ubushobozi buke bugira ingaruka ku isi."
Igihe cyurugendo kuva ku cyambu cy’amajyaruguru y’Ubushinwa kugera ku cyambu kinini cy’i Burayi cya Antwerp cyazamutse kigera ku minsi 88 muri Mutarama kuva ku minsi 68 mu Kuboza kubera guhuza ubwinshi n’igihe cyo gutegereza.Ibi ugereranije niminsi 65 muri Mutarama 2021, isesengura ryatanzwe na logistique umushinga44 ryerekanye.
Igihe cyo gutambuka kuva Dalian kugera ku cyambu cya Felixstowe cyo mu burasirazuba bw’Ubwongereza, kikaba cyarabonye bimwe mu bisigaye inyuma mu Burayi, byageze ku minsi 85 muri Mutarama kuva ku ya 81 Ukuboza, naho iminsi 65 muri Mutarama 2021

Josh Brazil wo mu mushinga44 yavuze ko bizatwara “imyaka myinshi kugirango dusubire mu cyiciro cya mbere cy’icyorezo”.
Maersk yavuze ko amafaranga menshi yo koherezwa yatumye abakiriya benshi bahitamo amasezerano y'igihe kirekire aho kwishingikiriza ku bushobozi bwo kubika ibintu ku isoko.
Skou yagize ati: "Mu bihe bidasanzwe by’isoko umwaka ushize, tugomba gushyira imbere abakiriya bashaka umubano muremure natwe."Ku bishingikiriza ku isoko, “umwaka ushize ntiwashimishije.”
Itsinda ryohereza ibicuruzwa bya Maersk (MAERSKb.CO) hamwe n’umuyobozi ushinzwe gutwara ibicuruzwa DSV (DSV.CO), Abatwara ibicuruzwa bibiri byo mu Burayi baburiye ku wa gatatu ko ibicuruzwa bitwara ibicuruzwa bishoboka ko bizakomeza kuba byiza muri uyu mwaka, bikaba bitorohereza abakiriya harimo n’abacuruzi bakomeye ku isi, nubwo bavuze ko inzitizi zigomba koroshya nyuma yumwaka.

Uriteguye guhangana nikibazo cyo kohereza?